Villanelle

Entertainment / Literature / Villanelle: A genre of poetry consisting of nineteen lines--five tercets and a concluding quatrain. The form requires that whole lines be repeated in a specific order, and that only two rhyming sounds occur in the course of the poem. A number of English poets, including Oscar Wilde, W. E. Henley, and W. H. Auden have experimented with it. Here is an example of an opening stanza to one poem by W. E. Henley: A dainty thing's the Villanelle, Sly, musical, a jewel in rhyme. It serves its purpose passing well. A double-clappered silver bell, That must be made to clink in chime, A dainty thing's the Villanelle. And if you wish to flute a spell, Or ask a meeting 'neath the lime, It serves its purpose passing well.
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Scansion

Entertainment / Literature / Scansion: The act of 'scanning' a poem to determine its meter. To perform scansion, the student breaks down each line into individual metrical feet and determines which syllables have heavy stress and which hav MORE

Rondel

Entertainment / Literature / Rondel: A short poem resembling the rondeau. It usually totals fourteen lines containing only two rhyming sounds. The first two lines are repeated at the middle of the poem and again at the end. The rondel di MORE

Roundel

Entertainment / Literature / Roundel: A poem in the pattern of the rondeau, but only having eleven lines. Like the rondeau and the rondel, the roundel uses only two rhymes and a twice-repeated refrain. Cf. Rondeau, rondel, roundelay, vill MORE